History of repeat champions in college football

Georgia has a chance to do something no college team has accomplished in almost 90 years

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The Georgia Bulldogs went back-to-back in a big way.

Kirby Smartโ€™s team reached the national title game for the second straight season after defeating Ohio State in an exhilarating Peach Bowl. Georgiaโ€™s 2022 season then culminated with the College Football Playoff National Championship against TCU at SoFi Stadium, and it ended in a historic beatdown.

Georgia earned its third national title and became the first team in over a decade to successfully defend its title with a 65-7 trouncing over TCU. The Horned Frogs scored a first-quarter touchdown to make the score 10-7, but the Bulldogs proceeded to post 55 unanswered points to emphatically earn a second straight CFP crown.

Just how rare is it to win consecutive college football championships? Letโ€™s look at the company Georgia joined last year and how many teams have won more than two straight titles:

How many college football teams have won consecutive championships?

Fourteen teams can claim back-to-back titles since the AP began naming a champion in 1936, but itโ€™s not that simple.

While the NCAA now has a system in place to name a definitive champion, most of college football history was played without a nominal title game. There were also different voting bodies that named an annual champion, leading to multiple teams being able to claim a given yearโ€™s title.

Even the installation of the Bowl Championship Series in 1998 did not put an end to co-champions. USC claims the 2003 title despite not playing in that seasonโ€™s designated title game, the Fiesta Bowl. The Trojans were one of three one-loss teams vying for a spot in the contest, but despite finishing No. 1 in the AP and coachesโ€™ polls, LSU and Oklahoma got to duke it out. LSU won that game, but USC remained in the top spot of the AP poll at seasonโ€™s end after beating Michigan in the Rose Bowl.

Seven teams can claim to be uncontested, back-to-back college football champions, while seven others have a co-championship as part of their consecutive titles. Here are those 14 teams:

  • Minnesota โ€“ 1940, 1941
  • Army โ€“ 1944, 1945
  • Notre Dame โ€“ 1946, 1947
  • Oklahoma โ€“ 1955, 1956
  • Alabama โ€“ 1964, 1965 (named co-champions both years)
  • Michigan State โ€“ 1965, 1966 (named co-champions both years)
  • Texas โ€“ 1969, 1970 (co-champions with two other teams in 1970)
  • Nebraska โ€“ 1970, 1971 (co-champions with two other teams in 1970)
  • Oklahoma โ€“ 1974, 1975 (co-champions in 1974)
  • Alabama โ€“ 1978, 1979 (co-champions in 1978)
  • Nebraska โ€“ 1994, 1995
  • USC โ€“ 2003, 2004 (co-champions in 2003, 2004 championship vacated by NCAA)
  • Alabama โ€“ 2011, 2012
  • Georgia โ€“ 2021, 2022

Has a college football team ever won three straight championships?

Six teams have been named champions in three straight seasons, though no Division I college football program has three-peated in over 80 years. Minnesota was the last team to do it, winning three consecutive titles from 1934 to 1936.

Like the back-to-back champs, more than half of the back-to-back-to-back champs were aided by co-champion status. Minnesota and Yale are the only teams to win three straight, undisputed titles.

Here are the six teams that claimed titles in three consecutive years:

  • Princeton โ€“ 1878, 1879, 1880 (co-champions in 1880)
  • Yale โ€“ 1880, 1881, 1882, 1883, 1884 (co-champions in 1880)
  • Yale โ€“ 1886, 1887, 1888
  • Michigan โ€“ 1901, 1902, 1903, 1904 (co-champions in 1903 and 1904)
  • California โ€“ 1920, 1921, 1922 (co-champions in 1921 and 1922)
  • Minnesota โ€“ 1934, 1935, 1936
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